Quranic Resources | Tafseer Surah al-Baqarah Part 65

Tafseer Surah al-Baqarah Part 65

Aoozu Billahi as-Samee al-Aleemi minash Shaitanir Rajeem

Bismillah,..., Alhamdulillahi wahdah was salaatu was salaamu ala man la nabiya ba’adah

Rabbish sharah li sadri wa yassirli amri wahlul uqdatam min lisaani yafqahu qauli

As Salaamu Alaikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuhu

Pichle dars me hum Surah al-Baqarah ki 22^wi ayat ki tafseer me 4 alfaaz ki tafseel sunn rahay thay, aur Surah al-Fatiha se parrhne ki tarteeb me 104 alfaaz ke maane abh tak hum jaan chuke hain. Aaj ke dars me issi ayat ki tafseer ka aakhri hissa sunenge.

Tarjuma wa Tafseer

Vs. No. 22

الَّذِىۡ جَعَلَ لَـكُمُ الۡاَرۡضَ فِرَاشًا وَّالسَّمَآءَ بِنَآءً وَّاَنۡزَلَ مِنَ السَّمَآءِ مَآءً فَاَخۡرَجَ بِهٖ مِنَ الثَّمَرٰتِ رِزۡقًا لَّـكُمۡۚ فَلَا تَجۡعَلُوۡا لِلّٰهِ اَنۡدَادًا وَّاَنۡـتُمۡ تَعۡلَمُوۡنَ ‏

Ye wohi hai, jis ne tumhare liye zameen ko bichhona banaya, farsh banaya aur aasmaan ko chhat banaya aur aasmaan se pani barsaya aur uss pani ke zariye se zameen se har tarah ke mewe nikaal kar tumhare liye rizq ka intezaam kiya. To jaante boojhte hargiz, Allah ke madd-e-muqabil ya equal kisi ko na ttehrao.

To ye jitne bhi kaam, yahan iss ayat me aaye hain, ye hum ko maante huwe chalna hai ke, inn kaamo ko Allah ke siway koi nahi kar sakta,

Zameen ko farsh banane wala Allah hai, hamare khadmo ke neeche zameen hai, farsh hai, pahad ke ooper bhi chale jaiyye to bhi zameen farsh hi hai,
Aasmaan ko chhatt banane wala Allah hai, iss ki tafseel aagay ki ayaat me aa rahi hai, to hum wahan tafseel iss ki sunenge, waise iss se pehle hum lafz-e-Samaa me kuch detail sunn chuke hain,
Aasmaan se barish ko barsaane wala Allah hai,
- Pichle saal barish ki wajah se Dubai doob gaya, kisi ka iss par koi control nahi hai, news reports ke mutabiq pichle 75 saal me, aisi barish kabhi nahi huwi aur taqreeban 550 million dollar ka nukhsaan huwa.^{^[1]}
- Zahir si baat hai ke, agar ek saal me jitni aam taur par barish hoti hai, uss ka 2 gunah ek hi din me (24 ghantton me) barish ho jaye to iss se kaun bach sakta hai?^{^[2]}
- Ab jahan par Allah Ta’ala aam taur par bohot barish barsaate hain, Mawsynram ek jagah hai India me, jahan saal me average barish jo hai 11,872 mm barish hoti hai. Wahan ka June 2022 ka record dekhenge to ek din me 1003 mm barish parrh chuki hai, world record hai, aur Mawsynram is the wettest place on earth.^{^[3]}
- Phir iss zameen par aisi bhi jagah hai, jahan barish nahi ke barabar parrhti hai, saal me 1mm barish hoti hai, South America me, Chile jo Mulk hai uss ke Atacama Desert ka ye haal hai. 1571 eeswi se 1970 tak yani 400 saal ke arse me iss registaan mein koi khaasi barish nahi huwi. Ye bhi ek record hai.
- Jab bhi kabhi yahan barish ho jaati hai, to paudhe aur phool dekhne ko milte hain. Warna aam taur par yahan Pacific Ocean se dhund aati hai, aur poore registaan ko dhaamp deti hai aur ussi se wahan ki zameen ko geela karne aur jo thoday bohot paudhe hain unhe uss dhund se pani milta hai.^{^[4]}
- To ye kaun decide kar raha hai ke, barish kahan hogi aur kahan nahi. Ye sirf Allah (ربُّ الْعِزَّت) ka decision hai. Uss ki taqdeer hai, uss ka program hai. Kis jagah kitni barish hogi. Kis ko kitna pani milega. Ye sab kuch Allah Ta’ala tayy karte hain.
- Barish ke mutaliq kayee aur baatein hain, uss me se ek ye hai ke, duniya me baaz mumalik aise hain, jahan cloud seeding ke zariye barish insaan ki dakhal andaazi ki wajah se ho rahi hai ya US ke Nevada State ke Desert Research Institute ke mutabiq barish me 10-15 feesad izafa ho raha hai, iss cloud seeding ki wajah se.^{^[5]}
  - To Cloud seeding kya hai? Cloud seeding mein ho ye raha hai ke, jo water cycle ka natural process hai, wo ho to raha hai, aur kisi jagah se wo badal guzar rahe hain to uss jagah ke log uss badal me silver iodide, ya aaj kal aam namak ko, ya kisi aur chemical ko badal me chhorrhte hain jis ki wajah se badalon me jo paani ke qatre hote hain, wo baday qatron me tabdeel ho jaate hain aur barish hoti hai.^{^[6]}
  - Ab cloud seeding me chand batein samajhne ki hain, Pehli baat ye hai ke, jab tak paani samandaron se aur nadiyon se bhaamp bann kar na uday, cloud seeding nahi ho sakti, ye kaam kaun kar raha hai, Allah Ta’ala kar rahe hain.
  - Doosri baat ye hai ke, cloud seeding ke liye ek khaas qism ke badal honay chahiye, wo barasne walay badal hona chahiye, jis me super cooled pani hona chahiye droplets ki shakal me, har qism ke badalon me cloud seeding nahi ho sakti.
  - Teesri baat ye hai ke, iss qism ke badal wahan maujood hona chahiye, jahan hume barish se faida ho. Badal hawa ke bahao ke zariye wahan tak na pahunche to cloud seeding nahi ho sakti.
  - Chohti baat ye hai ke, Duniya bhar me taqreeban 30 ke qareeb mumalik hain, jahan cloud seeding ho rahi hai. America se lekar Europe aur Asia tak, Africa se lekar Australia tak.
  - Paanchwi baat ye hai ke, Cloud seeding ke chemical hawai jahaz se badalon me daale jaate hain ya zameen se anti-aircraft guns se chemicals badalon me maare jaate hain.^{^[7]}
  - Chhatti baat ye hai ke, Cloud seeding na sirf barish barsaane ke liye, balke barish ko rokne ke liye bhi istemaal ki ja chuki hai, 2008 ke Beijing Olympics ke dauraan. Aur khaas baat ye hai ke, jo log iss kaam ke liye zimmadaar thay China me, wo ye kehte hain ke, agar badal bohot bhare huwe hain paani se, to ye techniques barish ko rokne ke, wo kaam nahi karte, yani barish hone se koi nahi rok sakta.^{^[8]}
  - Saatwi baat ye hai ke, Cloud seeding se nuqsan kya hai, ye abhi tak kisi ko nahi pata. Kya iss se flooding ho sakti hai? Ye nahi maloom. Balke, qudrati tareeqe se jo barish honay wali hai, wo kitni hogi iss ka andaaza hum jab tak nahi laga sakte, jab tak ke baarish poori na ho jaye, barish hone se pehle hum sirf modeling ke zariye andaza laga sakte hain, iss ka aagay chal kar kya asar padega ye kisi ko nahi maloom lekin duniya bhar me log isay istemaal kar rahe hain.
  - Kuch studies ke mutabiq, max. 20 feesad tak barish me izafa insaan kar sakta hai, lekin wo bhi unn badalon se jo qudrati taur par barasne walay thay.^{^[9]}
  - Baaz research ye bhi huwi ke, Cloud seeding se kitna faida ho raha hai, science-daan iss andaza nahi laga paye ke, waqay Cloud seeding effective hai, isay aagay badhana chahiye ya nahi.
  - To inn sab baaton ko madde nazar rakhte huwe, hum ye nateeje par pahunch sakte hain ke, aakhirkaar qudrat, power, destiny, taqdeer Allah ke hath me hai. Ye saari cheezen iss liye ho rahi hain, kyun ke, Allah Ta’ala ne insaan ko waqt ke sath itna ilm ata kiya ke, wo ye kaam karne ke qabil bana, technology iss hadd tak develop huwi ke wo Badalon me chhed chhaad kar paa raha hai. Allah ne hume iss kaam ke liye qabil banaya, ye hamari taqdeer ka hissa tha. Allah (ربُّ الْعِزَّت) ne tayy kiya ke, Cloud seeding ke zariye itne percent barish hogi.
- Barish ya Zameen par paani ke mutaliq doosri baat ye hai ke, iss kurra-e-arz par, iss zameen par paani aya kahan se? Iss par science-daano ne bohot research ki aur unn ke paas zameen par paani ke origin ke 3 possibilities hain;
  - Pehla ye hai ke, zameen paida hote waqt hi pani unn rock me embedded tha, lekin iss theory me problem ye hai ke, science-daan ye samajhte hain ke, uss waqt zameen itni garam thi ke, sara ka sara paani bhaamp bann kar solar system me udh gaya hoga, to jitna paani aaj duniya me hai, utni miqdaar me paani zameen par baqi nahi raha hoga,^{^[10]}
  - Doosra ye hai ke, zameen par paani bahar se comets ke zariye nazil huwa, iss ko confirm karne ke liye European Space Agency (ESA) ne 1986 me Giotto Satellite ki madad se Halley’s comet ko study kiya, aur 2014 se 2016 tak Rosetta Satellite ki madad se ek aur comet ko study karne par pata chala ke, comets paani aur mitti se bane huwe hain, aur jo paani unn me paya gaya wo zameen ke paani se alag tha. Comet ke paani me hard water zyada tha zameen ke muqable me.^{^[11]}
  - Teesra ye hai ke, zameen par paani bahar se meteors ke zariye nazil huwa, iss ko confirm karne ke liye Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) ne 2014 me Hayabusa2 space craft ki madad se, Ryugu Asteroid se samples le aya, jo 2020 me zameen par pahunche. Iss ko analyze karne par pata chala ke, jo paani uss asteroid par paya gaya wo zameen ke paani se milta jhulta hai.^{^[12]}
  - 2020 me Nasa ne bhi apna ek space craft bheja, Bennu naami asteroid par, jis ne bhi sample la kar 2023 me zameen par pahuchaya. Iss ka bhi initial analysis confirm karta hai ke, inn asteroids ka paani, zameen ke paani se milta jhulta hai.^{^[13]}
  - Quran aisa lagta hai ke, Surah al-Mominoon me iss ka zikr kar raha hai, “Aur Hum hi ne aasmaan se ek program ke tehat paani nazil kiya, phir uss ko zameen me ttehraa diya aur Hum uss ke wapas le jaane par bhi qadir hain”^{^[14]}
  - Sciencedaan batate hain ke, solar system jab qayem ho raha tha, iss process me zameen se aagay ke jo sayyare hain, khaas taur par jupiter waghairah, inn ke orbit finalize hote waqt, meteorite belt se kayee meteors zameen aur inner planets ki taraf dhakele gaye, jis se zameen par ye paani ki miqdaar jo aaj maujood hai, wo nazil ki gayee, jisay science-daan Late Heavy Bombardment ka naam dete hain.^{^[15]}
  - To ye Allah Ta’ala ka program tha, kis tarah se ye paani jo aasmaan me tha, usay zameen par laya aur usay yahan store kar diya. Ab wo paani zameen ka paani ho gaya. Lekin, Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) farmate hain ke, iss ko wapas le jaane par bhi Hum qadir hain.
  - Warna aasmaan me itna paani hai, hum andaza bhi nahi laga saktay, Lafz-e-Samaa me hum iss ki tafseel sunn chuke hain, sirf Milkyway galaxy ke ek hisse me, itna pani hai ke, zameen ke paani ka 1000 gunah hai.^{^[16]}
  - Zameen par khud paani ki miqdaar, 1.4 Billion Cubic Kilometers hai. Iss ka hazar gunah bolay to 1.4 Trillion Cubic Kilometers hote hain.
  - Ab kuch din pehle, taqreeban do hafte pehle ki news hai ke, 30-Dec-2024 ki ke, ek black hole ke qareeb paani ka reservoir daryaft huwa hai, jis me 140 Trillion gunah zyada paani hai zameen ke poore paani ke muqable me, ye ho jaate hain 200 Billion Trillion, yani 200 sath 21 zeros lagayenge to jo number banta hai.^{^[17]}
  - Allah (ربُّ الْعِزَّت) ke paas paani ki kami nahi hai, jitna unhone hume dena chaha nazil kar diya.
- Phir paani ke mutalliq teesri khaas baat ye hai ke, ye liquid form me iss zameen par maujood hai, zameen ka position thoda sa bhi agar sooraj ke qareeb hota, to ye paani sara ka sara bhamp bann kar udh gaya hota,
  - Aur agar zameen ka position thoda sa bhi sooraj se door hota, to ye paani sara ka sara baraf bann gaya hota.
  - Inn dono surat-e-haal me, hamari zindagi iss zameen par na-mumkin thi.
  - To zameen ka position sooraj ke goldilocks zone ya habitable zone me hai, jis ki wajah se paani - zameen par paani ki shakal me hai, bhamp ya baraf ki shakal me nahi.^{^[18]}
  - Ye bhi ek qudrat hai, Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَىٰ) ki.
- Chohthi baat paani ke mutaliq ye hai ke, jab baraf parrhti hai to jo snowflakes bante hain, har snow flake ka design alag alag hota hai. Surah al-Ikhlas ki tafseer me humne ye bataya tha ke,
  - Rasoolullah (صلى الله عليه وسلم) raat ko sonay se pehle, teeno qul parrhte aur apne haathon me phoonk kar badan par malte, wahan humne France ke Dr. Jacques Benveniste (Jaak Benvinist) ki research ka hawala dete huwe bataya tha ke, paani ki memory hoti hai aur uss me jo cheezen parrhti hain, unn ka asar paani par hota hai.
  - Doosri ek aur research jis me Japan ke Dr. Masaru Emoto ke hawale se bataya tha ke, mahol ka asar paani par parrhta hai.
  - Phir Germany ke Dr. Knut Pfeiffer (Kanoot Faifer) ki paani aur zamzam par research ka nateeja pesh karte huwe kaha tha ke, paani ka asar insaani jism par hota hai.
  - Phir Sharjah TV par namaz parrhne ke baad insaani dimagh par kya asar hota hai, humne dikhaya gaya tha, jis me insaan ka dimagh sukoon mehsoos karta hai.
  - Insaan 65% paani se bana hai, to teeno qul parrh kar apne jism par malne se uss ka positive effect insaani jism par hota hai.
  - Hum scientifically prove kar chuke hain ke, Sunnat-e-Rasool (صلى الله عليه وسلم) ko ikhtiyar karne se dunyawi faida hume milta hai, aur In Sha Allah aakhirat me bhi faida hi faida hoga.^{^[19]}
- To Barish ko barsaane wala Allah hai, aur paani ke ye properties banane wala bhi Allah hi hai.
Iss barish ke paani se zameen me, mewe ugaane wala bhi Allah hai, aur
Uss ko hamari ghiza banane wala bhi Allah hi hai, rizq dene wala Allah hai, barish nahi hogi to koi kuch nahi kar sakta, ghiza ugna band ho jayegi, rizq band ho jayega.
Allah ki qudrat ka zikr pichli ayat me huwa tha, uss qudrat ki 5 nishaniyon ki jhalak iss ayat me bayan kar diya ke, ye sab cheezen Main kar sakta hoon aur Main hi qadir hoon.
To Mere barabar kisi ko khada matt karna, kyun ke, koi aur hai hi nahi Unn jaisa. Wa Lam Yakun Lahu Kufwan Ahad, Allah ke jaisa hai hi koi nahi.
Allah ko chhorrh kar sab makhlooq hai, baqi sab creation hai. Creator ek hi hai…
Makhlooq se, Creation se uttha kar kisi ko Khaliq ke barabar matt banao, kyun ke;
Razzaq Allah Ta’ala hain, Malik bhi Allah Ta’ala hain, Paalne Walay Allah Ta’ala hain, hume Paida karne wala ek hi hai.
To yahan shirk ka definition aa gaya, aur ye Quran ka paanchwa definition hai. Aur poore Quran me ye paanch categories ke log milenge. Momin, Kafir, Munafiq, Gunahgaar, Mushrik.
To shirk kya hai, makhlooq ke level se uttha kar Khaliq ke level par kisi ko bittha dena, shirk hai.